Die cast model
cars for hobbyists and collectors
Although die
cast models of cars and other kind of vehicles died off in the
1990's it is now experiencing a comeback
This is a hobby
attributed to this century. The industry began before WWII,
both in Europe and the United States. It is very rare to find
one in good condition today as they were made from Zamak alloy or
pot metal which suffers from metal fatigue. These models were
generic in construction and made primarily for the toy market.
The industry gradually realized that some of their market were
adults and this market created a newer version of the die casting
industry by shifting to die cast models that represented the actual
item in question. Then some Companies requested that there be
custom scaled replicas representing their corporate identities which
were used for branding. This led to limited editions.
Many of the companies involved in the beginning did not endure the
market shift and have been sold, closed or absorbed into the current
manufacturers operating today
Some of the
scaled model cars now feature wheels that turn, doors that open and
close as well as the hood and trunks. Bonnets open to show a
detailed engine bay.
The following
pictures show how advanced this market has become:
 

1931
Alfa Romeo 8c 2300 die cast model features
"This is a great
video
showing
the first assembly lines at the original
Ford auto
plant.
Neat to
see those
guys
making the
old wooden wheels, by
hand mostly... The places
that car
could
go...is amazing!"
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Scaling or the size of the
model became very important and each scale has it's own collectors.
It is important to
understand the scaling of die cast cars to interpret the marketing
of these models. Some of the most popular scales are shown in
the following list courtesy of “en
dot wikipedia dot org/”:
(Note: You will have to copy and
paste as linking to Wikipedia is
forbidden. Put in http:// then
delete the spaces and convert the
“dots” to “periods” )
Die-cast toys and models come
in various scales, the most popular ones being:
1:12 scale - Very large models usually
about 14 or 15 inches long often targeted at adults who are more
into serious collecting and high detail. These models are generally
much more expensive than the 1:18 models.
1:18 scale - Large models usually about 7
or 8 inches long, often targeted at adults
1:24 scale - Similar to
G
scale NASCAR Cars], which are 1:22.5
scale, extremely popular in America
1:32 scale - Intermediate size most common
for vintage cars and model tractors
1:36 scale - Also made from
Maisto,
Kinsmart and
Welly
1:43 scale - made popular by
Dinky
and
Corgi,
the most popular scale with model car collectors internationally -
similar to
O
scale
model trains
1:48 scale - aircraft sold in this scale
to match plastic model kits
1:50 scale - trucks, buses, construction
equipment, promotional models, military vehicles - similar in size
to
O
scale
model trains
1:55 scale - used by Siku and the Disney-Pixar
Cars Die-Cast Line by
Mattel
1:60 scale - the scale of the immensely
popular pre-war and post-war military vehicles series by Dinky Toys
(including military Dinky Supertoys)
1:64 scale - popular for farm models and
American model trucks. Matchbox, Hot Wheels and model Nascar cars
are nominally this size.
1:72 scale - A growing scale for military
die-cast
AFVs
1:76 scale - highly detailed mainly
British buses and lorries such as those by
EFE and
Corgi OOC - same as
OO scale
model trains
1:87 scale - One of the smallest in scale
products widely available in the markets. - same as
HO scale
model trains
For a complete
list go to: Courtesy
of Wikipedia - List
of scale model sizes.
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